Kabaddi Khel Rules History Essay

Kabaddi Khel Rules History Essay

Kabaddi is a sport in which many sports are mixed. In this, a mixture of sports like wrestling, rugby, etc. is seen. It was a contest between two parties. While this is a very powerful game on one hand, on the other hand, it is also a combination of many exercises. This game has evolved a lot over time. Today it is being played at district, state, national and international levels. Due to the large scale played, many youngsters have also started taking interest in Kabaddi, and are trying to make their future and identity through Kabaddi by joining the Kabaddi club of their area. This game is known by different names in different places. For example, Kabaddi is known as Chadukattu in Tamil Nadu, Haddu in Bangladesh, Bhavatik in the Maldives, Kuddi in Punjab, Hu Tu Tu in Eastern India, Chedugudu in Andhra Pradesh. The word Kabaddi is originally derived from the Tamil word 'Kai- PD' which means to hold hands, a word derived from the Tamil word Kabaddi is very famous in North India.

(Kabaddi game history)

The game originated in Tamil Nadu, ancient India. Modern Kabaddi is a modified form of this, which is known by many other names in different places. This world-class fame came from the Berlin Olympics in 1936. In 1938 it was included in the National Games in Calcutta. In the year 1950, the All India Kabaddi Federation was formed and the rules for playing Kabaddi were fixed. This federation was reorganized in the year 1972 under the name of 'Amateur Kabaddi Federation of India'. Its first national tournament was played in Chennai this year.

 

Kabaddi also got a lot of fame in Japan. There the Indian named Sundar Ram put this game in front of everyone in 1979. Sundar Ram had gone to Japan with the knowledge of the Asian Federation of 'Amateur Kabaddi' at that time for this game. There he along with the people promoting it for two months. In 1979, the match of this game between India and Bangladesh was played in India itself. In 1980, the Asia Championship was started for this game, in which India defeated Bangladesh and won the tournament. Apart from these two countries, Nepal, Malaysia, and Japan were also in this tournament. This game was included in the Asian Games in 1990. During this game was played in Beijing along with matches between many other countries.

Introduction to Kabaddi Game

the national sport is Bangladesh

Maximum players are 12 players

Kabaddi Ground Measurements for Men ( 13X10 Meters)

For Women (12X8 Meters)

Game time limit Men's 40 minutes and

Women have 30 minutes.

Raid Time 30 Seconds

Beginning in India in 1915 and 1920

Other names are Hu Tu Tu and Chedugudu.

first world cup in 2004

Weight Criteria 85kg for Senior Men

75kg for senior women

70kg for junior men

65kg for Junior Girls

break time 5 minutes

Women's Kabaddi World Cup for the first time in 2012

India Kabaddi Federation established in 1950

Indian Kabaddi Pro League 26 July 2014

Kabaddi Game Features

This game takes place between two parties. In this, one team is the aggressor and the other team is in the form of protector. Players one by one from the offensive team enter the defender's area to defeat the defenders. The preservatives coming one after the other have to be caught by the preservatives. A detailed description of this game is given below –

 

International kabaddi

In the international level teams of Kabaddi, there are 7 players on each team. The playing field is divided into equal parts in two teams. In Kabaddi played by men, the area of ​​the field is (10 by 13), whereas, in Kabaddi played by women, the area of ​​the field is (8 by 12). There are three additional players on both teams. This game is played at intervals of two 20 minutes, between which players get half-time of five minutes. During this half time both the parties change their court.

While playing this game, a player from the side of the offensive team goes to the court of the defending team saying 'Kabaddi - Kabaddi'. During this, the going player has to go to the court of the custodian team in one breath to earn a point by touching one or more players of that team and come to his court as soon as possible. If the player reaches his team's court without exhaling, touching one or more players of the opposing team, then his team gets a point.

The player going out has to say kabaddi only while exhaling. If the player breaks his breath before he reaches his court, he is ruled out and taken off the field by the referee. If he touches one or more players and reaches his court without a breath, the player in the custodian sidekicks the player touched by the referee out, giving the offensive team a point.

During this, the players of the guarding team cannot cross the line drawn in the middle of the field. Along with this, another line is drawn, which will not be dismissed if the player of the attacking team touches it while returning to his court and starts breathing after that.

Out players are temporarily out of the field. Points are earned when the player of your opposing team is sent off the field. If the opposing team is completely out of the field, then the opposing team gets two extra points as a bonus. It is called 'Lona'. At the end of the game, the team with the highest score points becomes the winner.

The matches in this game are divided according to the age of the player and his weight. During this game, apart from the players, 6 formal members are also present in the field. These members also have a referee, two umpires, a scorer, and two assistant scorers.

What is a Kabaddi Playing Court like?

Kabaddi is a sport for which different types of grounds are prepared, separate for men and separate for women's team. Along with this, it is also seen whether the ground on which the game of Kabaddi is being played is flat and soft or not because from this the game is correctly estimated. For this, special care has to be taken of the size as well. A shape is drawn which is 12.50 m long and 10 m long. On the other hand, for men and women of less than 50 kg weight, it is 11 meters in length and 8 meters in width. The entire playing area is divided into two halves. Which is called the central line in common language and the middle line in sports language. In this, special care is taken of the length and width of the playing field.

kabaddi kit

For this, the players are given T-shirts and shots of their team, as well as shoes. And everyone has a first aid kit. which is used over time.

How many players are there in the kabaddi game?

The team of Kabaddi is as big as that of cricket, there are 12 players in it and the difference is that only 7 players play in it who face the opposing team.

kabaddi game rules

Kabaddi has many different rules because of the variety of ways it is played. Its basic rules are given below.

This is a 'highly contact sport', in which the main objective of a player is to go to the court of his opponent, touch them and come back to his court successfully. The player going during this is called Kabaddi Kabaddi.

Each match should be for 40 minutes. During this, the player ' raids' in the court of the opposing team. The player who raids is called a raider. The raid begins as soon as a player enters the court of his opponent.

The player of the opposing team handling the raider is called the defender. Opportunities for the defender to get out the raider are available according to the situation. The maximum time for any raid is 30 seconds. During the raid, the raider has to do kabaddi kabaddi rut, which is called chant.

There are two ways a raider can earn points once a raider has entered the defender's court. In this, the first is the bonus point and the second is the touchpoint.

kabaddi game points

Some points are earned in this game in the following way –

Bonus Points: If the raider reaches the bonus line in the presence of six or more players on the defender's court, the raider receives a bonus point.

TouchPoint: Touch when the raider has successfully returned to his court after touching one or more defender players.

Point is received. This touchpoint is equal to the number of defenders touched. Players touched by the defender have been kicked off the court.

Tackle Points: If one or more defenders force the raider to remain on the defending court for 30 seconds, the defending team receives a point instead.

All Out: If all the players of a team can get out of the field by completely dismissing their opponent team, then in return the winning team gets 2 extra bonus points.

Empty Raid: If the raider comes back after crossing the Bouchal line without touching any defender or without touching the bonus line, it is considered an empty raid. No team gets any point during the empty raid.

Do or Die Raid: If two consecutive empty raids are made by a team, then the third raid is called the 'Do or Die' raid. During this raid, the team must earn either a bonus or touchpoints. Failure to do so gives an extra point to the defending team.

Super Raid: The raid in which the raider scores three or more points is called a super raid. This can be a combination of a three-point bonus and a touch, or it can be just a touchpoint.

Super Tackle: If the number of players in the defender team becomes three or less than three, and that team can handle and dismiss a raider, then it is called Super Tackle. The defender team also gets an extra point for a super tackle. This point cannot be used to revive the dismissed player.

International Kabaddi game rules

The rules of Kabaddi are somewhat different during the world-class World Cup. Below are given the main parts of those rules one by one.

 

During the group stage, if a team beats its opponent by a margin of more than 7 points in the match, the winning team gets 5 league points. Whereas the losing team gets zero league points.

If the winning team's margin of victory is 7 or less than 7 points, then the winning team gets 5 league points and the losing team gets 1 league point.

In case of a tie, both the teams are given 3- 3 league points. After the tie of the group match, which team will go to the semi-finals is decided by a kind of 'differential score'. For a team, this score is shown by the difference between the total points earned and the total allowable points. The team with the maximum 'differential score' advances to the semi-finals.

If the scores of two teams are equal in the differential score, then in such a situation the total score of the teams is seen. The team that scores the most points is sent to the semi-finals.

Extra time in Kabaddi

This rule is present during the final and semi-final matches in the World Cup. If a match of 40 minutes is tied during the final and semi-final, the game is extended to extra time.

In the event of a tie in a semi-final or final match, 7 minutes extra match is played. This time is divided into two parts with a break of one minute. Each part is of three minutes.

With any seven best players from their twelve-player squad, the two teams again compete for seven minutes. During this time, the coach of any team is not allowed to coach 'time out'. However, with the permission of the line umpire or assistant scorer, the coach can stay with the team.

During extra time only one player is allowed to substitute. This replacement of the player can happen only during the break of one minute. Even after these seven minutes, if the match remains a tie, then the Golden Red Rule is used.

Golden red in Kabaddi

During this there is a toss, the team winning the toss gets a chance for the Golden Raid. During this time the ballot line is considered as the bonus line. Both the parties get this opportunity once in a while. Even after this, if the condition of the tie remains, then the winner is decided by toss.

Types of kabaddi game

There are four very famous formats of Kabaddi games, which are played in India. It is organized by the Amateur Kabaddi Federation of India.

Sanjeevani Kabaddi – In this kabaddi, there is a rule for the players to revive. When the opposing team is dismissed, one of the players left out of the offensive team is revived and starts playing for his team again. This game is also 40 minutes. Which gets halftime of five minutes while playing. There are seven players in two teams, and the team that gets out all the players of its opponent gets an additional four points as a bonus.

Gemini Style – In this format of Kabaddi also seven players are present in both teams. In this format of the game, players do not get resuscitation, that is, if a player of a team goes out of the field during the game, then he remains out until the game is over. In this way, the team which is successful in getting all the players of its opposing team out of the field, then that team gets a point. In this way, this game lasts for five or seven points, that is, five or seven matches are played in the whole game. Time is not fixed during this type of match.

Amar Style – This is the third format of the game organized by the Amateur Kabaddi Federation. This format is often similar to the Sanjeevani format, in which the period is not fixed. In this type of game, the player does not have to go out of the field. The player who gets out stays on the field and plays the next game. In exchange for the dismissal, the player of the offensive team gets the point.

Punjabi Kabaddi – This is the fourth form of this game. It is played within a circular boundary. The diameter of this circle is 72 feet. This kabaddi also has three branches, namely Lambi Kabaddi, Saunchi Kabaddi, and Gungi Kabaddi.

All these formats are played more in a particular region.

Kabaddi tournaments

Kabaddi can be played by people of different ages at different levels. Because of this, many of its best competitions are held at the district, state, national and international levels. Some of the major contests are mentioned below.

ASEAN Games – This game is being played under ASEAN Games since 1990. India's kabaddi team has won seven gold medals in this match. Bangladesh has also performed very well in this match and has registered its place at number two.

Asia Kabaddi Cup – Asia Kabaddi Cup is also a very famous tournament. It is organized twice a year in a sequential manner. In 2011, its anointing match was held in Iran. A year later, in 2012, the Asia Kabaddi Cup was organized in Lahore, Pakistan. It was played from 1 November 2012 to 5 November 2012, in which almost all the countries coming to the continent of Asia participated. This tournament was won by the Pakistani team with the help of a technical trick.

Kabaddi World Cup - Kabaddi World Cup is the most important match of Kabaddi, in which teams from many countries of the world participate. This tournament was organized for the first time in 2004. After this, it was played in 2007. It is being played every year since 2010. India has been winning all the tournaments of the World Cup. In the year 2016, the World Cup was organized in Ahmedabad, Gujarat. Twelve countries participated in this tournament. Indian team has also won this tournament under the captaincy of Anoop Kumar. In the final match of this tournament, India defeated Iran's team by a score of 38-29. Indian Kabaddi team has emerged as the most successful team in the world. Pakistan was not invited to this World Cup due to any political reasons.

Women's Kabaddi - Women's Kabaddi World Cup is a world-class tournament for women players. It was first organized in the year 2012 in the Patna state of India. The Indian women's team registered its name at the world level by defeating Iran during the final match of this tournament. After this, the Indian women's team once again won the victory by defeating the team of New Zealand, which debuted in the 2013 match.

Pro Kabaddi League – Pro Kabaddi League was established in the year 2014. It was organized like the Indian Premier League in cricket. Marketing received more attention during this league. It is broadcast live on Star Sports. PKL (Pro Kabaddi League) was highly liked on Indian television and was watched by around 435 million viewers. Its first match was watched by about 86 million viewers.

UK Kabaddi Cup – This game also got a lot of fame in England, due to which 'UK Kabaddi Cup' started being organized there. In 2013, it was organized with many national parties. Participation of India, Pakistan, England, America, Canada, etc. was seen in these parties. Punjab's circular (circle) style kabaddi is played in this tournament.

World Kabaddi League – The World Kabaddi League was formed in the year 2014. These leagues saw a conference of eight teams and four countries, Canada, England, Pakistan, and the United States of America. Some teams in this league are owned wholly or in part by several actors. Among these actors, Akshay Kumar is the owner of Khalsa Warriors, Rajat Bedi Punjab Thunder, Sonakshi Sinha United Singhs, and Yo Yo Honey Singh is the owner of Yo-Yo Tigers. The inaugural season of this league was played between August to December 2014, in which the team United Singhs, representing Birmingham, England, won.

FAQ

Q: How many players are there on the Kabaddi team?

Ans: Kabaddi team consists of 12 players, out of which only 7 players play in the field.

Q: How is the Kabaddi ground?

Ans: The field is divided in different ways, separately for men and separate for women.

Q: How many teams play in Kabaddi in a turn?

Ans: In Kabaddi 2 teams play in a turn.

Q: How much do people like Kabaddi nowadays?

Ans: Kabaddi is very much liked by the people nowadays, so wait for its league to start.

Q: Where is Kabaddi most liked?

Ans: Kabaddi is most liked in Haryana.