Why is nipple discharge even without delivery?

 Why is nipple discharge even without delivery?

Usually, after delivery, milk comes from the breast. This is the whole diet of the baby. In some cases, it can be considered normal if yellow and white fluid comes out of the breast during pregnancy.

But how many women leak milk even if they are not in labor. This cannot be considered a normal situation. It is commonly called 'nipple discharge'.

There can be many reasons for fluid leaking from the breast.

What causes breast discharge?

Breast cancer

If there is bloody discharge from the woman's breast. Also, if there is a lump inside the breast, the skin over the nipple is thickening, these can be signs of breast cancer.

That is why a woman experiences a lump in her breast. And, if red discharge starts from the breast, you should see the doctor immediately.

A tumor in the pituitary gland

The brain has a gland called pituitary. It controls many other glands of the body. It helps produce hormones, which control growth, blood pressure, reproduction and many other important functions.

But if for some reason a tumor grows in the pituitary gland of a woman, it can be a sign of 'nipple discharge'.

Prolactin hormone imbalance

When the prolactin hormone increases in the body, 'nipple discharge' can occur. Prolactin affects ovulation in women, which has a negative effect on the menstrual cycle. In this case, the body cannot produce the hormone progesterone. Its effect is abnormal discharge from the breast.

some medicine

Medications used for mental problems such as high blood pressure, antidepressants, antipsychotics and sedatives can cause breast discharge in situations other than pregnancy and breastfeeding.

These drugs increase the production of prolactin hormone in the body, which can cause nipple discharge.

Breast infection

If there is an infection in the breast, it becomes swollen and filled with pus. In this case, the nipple seems to be buried inwards. In case of infection, pain may be felt in the nipples and breasts. Also, there may be thick yellow discharge like pus.

Breast meat

If for some reason there is a 'cyst' in the breast, there may be breast discharge. During this time, green and yellow liquid may be secreted. In some cases, breast discharge may occur even after menopause.

What color is the discharge?

Yellow and transparent: If this color discharge occurs from both breasts, then there is no need to worry much. But if it is coming out of one breast, you should contact the doctor immediately.

White: This type of secretion can also appear when the baby is breastfed or after stopping breastfeeding. In many women, this discharge appears two to three years after weaning from breastfeeding. which can be considered normal.

Color of blood: Due to a breast tumor (papilloma), there may be red discharge from the nipple. Moreover, in some cases, such discharge can be a sign of breast cancer.

Green: This color can also be due to breast cysts, hormonal imbalance or abnormal glandular secretions.

If you experience any kind of lumps, sores, spots and secretions, itching, swelling and pain on the nipple or breast along with abnormal colored breast discharge, you should consult a doctor immediately.

Prevention and treatment

If there is a thyroid problem, the problem of secretion comes under control by treating it. If the hormone level in the body is not right, it should be treated. If there is an infection in the breast from the test, there is a risk of spreading to the whole body.

It can also cause high fever. Therefore, in case of breast pain, swelling or redness, you should go to the doctor immediately.

If a mother or sister in the family has already had breast cancer, then it is necessary to be more careful as other members may also develop it.

If there is any change in the skin of the breast or if there is a lump inside the breast, if there is a pain problem, you should go to the doctor immediately and get treatment in time. And, it is advisable to have mammography and breast ultrasound once a year. Discharge from the nipple due to hormones should also be treated.

Breast self-examination

Should have proper knowledge related to self breast examination. So that the growth of breast cancer cells can be stopped by evaluating it from time to time.

The risk of breast-related problems may increase with advancing age or around menopause. Therefore, it is important to always be under the supervision of a doctor.